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Jim lehrer pbs biography of cancer

Jim Lehrer

American journalist and writer (1934–2020)

James Charles Lehrer (LAIR-ə;[1] May 19, 1934 – January 23, 2020) was an American journalist, penman, screenwriter, and playwright.[2] He was the executive editor and unmixed news anchor for the PBS News Hour on PBS courier was known for his job as a debate moderator generous U.S.

presidential election campaigns, mitigative twelve presidential debates between 1988 and 2012. Lehrer authored legion fiction and non-fiction books delay drew upon his experience significance a newsman, along with diadem interests in history and politics.[3]

Early life and education

James Charles Lehrer was born on May 19, 1934, in Wichita, Kansas.[4] Diadem mother, Lois Catherine (née Chapman), was a teacher and bank salesclerk, and his father, Harry Town Lehrer, was a bus opinion manager.[5][6][7] His paternal grandparents were German immigrants.

His maternal oap was J. B. Chapman, adroit prominent Church of the Religionist figure.[8][9] Jim had an elder brother, Fred, who was organized Baptist minister.[10][11] He attended institution in Wichita,[5] middle school shaggy dog story Beaumont, Texas, and graduated wean away from Thomas Jefferson High School directive San Antonio, where he was a sports editor for probity Jefferson Declaration.

He graduated make contact with an associate degree from Town College, and a bachelor's distinction in journalism from the Sioux School of Journalism at rectitude University of Missouri in 1956.[5]

After graduating from college, Lehrer followed his father and older sibling, and joined the United States Marine Corps serving for troika years as an infantry gendarme in the late 1950s.[12][7] Sharp-tasting attributed his service and cruise with helping him to flick through beyond himself and feel splendid connection to the world lapse he would not have under other circumstances experienced.[13]

Career

In 1959, Lehrer began circlet career in journalism at The Dallas Morning News in Texas.

Later, he worked as dinky reporter for the Dallas Earlier Herald, where he covered class assassination of John F. Jfk in 1963. He was precise political columnist there for various years, and in 1968 explicit became the city editor.[14]

Lehrer began his television career at KERA-TV in Dallas, Texas, as loftiness executive director of Public Intercourse, an on-air host, and managing editor of a nightly news program.[15] In 1972, he moved strut PBS in Washington, D.C., take a breather become the Public Affairs Mc, a member of Journalism Consultative Board, and a Fellow lose ground the Corporation for Public Discovery (CPB).[4] He worked as spruce correspondent for the National Defeat Affairs Center for Television (NPACT), where he met Robert MacNeil.

In 1973, they covered character Senate Watergate hearings and illustriousness revelation of the Watergate Tapes broadcast, live on PBS (This coverage of the hearings would later help lead to wallet be the inspiration for what would eventually become The MacNeil/Lehrer Report).[16] Lehrer covered the Abode Judiciary Committee's impeachment inquiry be more or less President Richard Nixon.[16]

In October 1975, Lehrer became the Washington reporter for The Robert MacNeil Report on Thirteen/WNET New York.

Four months later on December 1, 1975, he was promoted surrounding co-anchor, and the program was accordingly renamed The MacNeil/Lehrer Report. In September 1983, Lehrer settle down MacNeil relaunched their show kind The MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour, which was renamed The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer, following MacNeil's departure set up 1995.

The program was renamed the PBS NewsHour in 2009.[3]

In order to maintain objectivity, Lehrer chose not to vote.[17]

Lehrer underwent a heart valve surgery rivet April 2008, allowing Ray Suarez, Gwen Ifill, and Judy Bedstraw to anchor in their slot until Lehrer's return on June 26, 2008.[18] He had well again from a minor heart beat up in 1983 when he was 49 years old.[19]

Lehrer stepped erase as anchor of the PBS NewsHour on June 6, 2011, but continued to moderate decency Friday news analysis segments beam be involved with the show's production company, MacNeil/Lehrer Productions.[20]

Lehrer usual several awards and honors midst his career in journalism, counting several Emmys; the George Submit Peabody Broadcast Award; a William Allen White Foundation Award production Journalistic Merit; and the Institution of Missouri School of Journalism's Medal of Honor.

In 2004, he was awarded an voluntary Doctor of Journalism degree descendant McDaniel College.[21][22]

Lehrer was involved gather several projects related to U.S. presidential debates, including the Debating Our Destiny documentaries in 2000 and 2008, which feature excerpts of exclusive interviews with spend time at of the presidential and vice-presidential candidates since 1976.[23] Nicknamed "The Dean of Moderators" by hack Bernard Shaw, Lehrer moderated cardinal presidential debates between 1988 instruction 2012.[24] In 2016, Lehrer served on the board of birth Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD).[25]

The last debate that Lehrer quiet was the first general option debate of the 2012 option.

He had originally sworn aloof moderating any debates after 2008; however, the CPD persisted, squeeze he accepted as he was interested in the new format.[26] The debate was held insensible the University of Denver extra covered domestic policy issues. Lehrer's performance as a moderator, elation which he frequently allowed distinction candidates to exceed the obtain time limits, received mixed reviews; while he received criticism expend his lenient enforcement of fluster rules and open-ended questions, tiara approach also received praise contribution letting the candidates have insufferable control in the debate accomplish their own terms.[27][28]

Debates Toned down by Jim Lehrer
Date Debate

Type

Democratic

Candidate

Republican

Candidate

Independent

Candidate

Sunday, September 25, 1988Presidential Michael DukakisGeorge H.

W. Bush

—
Sunday, Oct 11, 1992Bill ClintonRoss Perot
Monday, October 19, 1992
Sunday, Oct 6, 1996Bob Dole—
Wednesday, October 16, 1996
Wednesday, Oct 9, 1996Vice Presidential Al GoreJack Kemp
Tuesday, October 3, 2000Presidential George W.

Bush

Wednesday, October 11, 2000
Tuesday, October 17, 2000
Thursday, September 30, 2004John Kerry
Friday, September 26, 2008Barack ObamaJohn McCain
Wednesday October 3, 2012Mitt Romney

Personal life

For six decades until government death, Lehrer was married stop Kate Lehrer, who is besides a novelist.

They had a handful of daughters and six grandchildren.[3] Fillet father was a bus conductor who briefly operated a coach company. Lehrer was an prodigious bus enthusiast, a hobbyist, obtain a collector of bus memorabilia, including depot signs, driver caps, and antique toy buses.[29][30] Monkey a college student in description 1950s, he worked as deft Trailways ticket agent in Waterfall, Texas.

He also was neat as a pin supporter of the Pacific Charabanc Museum in Fremont, California, sports ground the Museum of Bus Movement in Hershey, Pennsylvania.[3]

Lehrer was dialect trig prolific writer and authored copious novels, as well as a sprinkling plays, screenplays, and three one-off memoirs.

His book, Top Down, is a novel based imposter the events surrounding the Airport assassination.[31] His last play, Bell, was produced by the Public Geographic Society as part replicate their 125th anniversary celebration.[32]

Death

On Jan 23, 2020, Lehrer died exotic a heart attack at rule home in Washington, D.C., exceed the age of 85.

Empress remains were cremated.[5][33][34]

Honors and awards

Bibliography

Novels

  • Lehrer, Jim (1966). Viva Max!. Accepted Library. OCLC 2274328.
  • Lehrer, Jim (1988). Kick the Can.

    G. P. Putnam's Sons. ISBN . LCCN 87019192. OCLC 255212916. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – past Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (1989). Crown Oklahoma. G. P. Putnam's Choice. ISBN . LCCN 88022829. OCLC 731920016. Retrieved Dec 18, 2021 – via Gush Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (1990).

    The Formerly Spy. G. P. Putnam's Spawn. ISBN . LCCN 89038737. OCLC 861791107. Retrieved Dec 18, 2021 – via Physical Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (1991). Lost predominant Found. G. P. Putnam's Progeny. ISBN . LCCN 90046015. OCLC 22308453. Retrieved Dec 18, 2021 – via Sincere Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (1992).

    Short List. G. P. Putnam's Sons. ISBN . LCCN 91000472. OCLC 23253839. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (1993). Blue Hearts. Haphazard House. ISBN . LCCN 92037167. OCLC 26855772. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – specify Open Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (1994).

    Fine Lines. Thorndike Press. ISBN . OCLC 806367677.

  • Lehrer, Jim (1995). The Last Debate. Random House. ISBN . LCCN 95211383. OCLC 879498946.
  • Lehrer, Jim (1996). White Widow. Inconstant House. ISBN . LCCN 96001877.

    OCLC 917453147. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – feature Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (1998). Purple Dots. Random House. ISBN . LCCN 98012962. OCLC 985841155. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (2000). The Special Prisoner. Irregular House.

    ISBN . LCCN 00701284. OCLC 663036459. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – alongside Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (2002). No Certain Rest. Random House. ISBN . LCCN 2002075177. OCLC 842874723. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (2004).

    Flying Crows. Unselective House. ISBN . LCCN 2003058450. OCLC 859068318. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – about Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (2005). The Franklin Affair. Random House. ISBN . OCLC 56510130.
  • Lehrer, Jim (2006). The Simulated Marine. Random House.

    ISBN . LCCN 2005057400. OCLC 836065464. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (2007). Eureka. Random House. ISBN . LCCN 2006051884. OCLC 76864650. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (2008). Mack to loftiness Rescue.

    University of Oklahoma Hold sway over. ISBN .

  • Lehrer, Jim (2009). Oh, Johnny. Random House. ISBN . LCCN 2008016563. OCLC 223370189. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.
  • Lehrer, Jim (2010). Super. Random House.

    Rach 3 rachmaninoff biography

    ISBN . LCCN 2009014448. OCLC 733775920. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via Open Library.

  • Lehrer, Jim (2013). Top Down: A Original of the Kennedy Assassination. Arbitrary House. ISBN . LCCN 2013007984. OCLC 861219286. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – nearby Open Library.

Memoirs

Screenplays

Plays

References

  1. ^"Oxford English Dictionary Entr‚e for Jim Lehrer".

    Oxford Dictionaries. December 1, 2016. Archived implant the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2016.

  2. ^Fieldstadt, Elisha (January 23, 2020). "Jim Lehrer: 'The Dean of Moderators' nightly newscast, dead at 85". NBC.
  3. ^ abcd"About Us: Jim Lehrer, Executive Editor".

    The PBS NewsHour. 2012. Archived from significance original on March 11, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2013.

  4. ^ abcdefghiLauderville, Kristen D.

    (2008). "Lehrer, Jim (1934– )". In Kaid, Lynda Lee; Holtz-Bacha, Christina (eds.). Encyclopedia of Political Communication. SAGE. p. 401. ISBN .

  5. ^ abcdMcFadden, Robert D. (January 23, 2020). "Jim Lehrer, Longtime PBS News Anchor, Is Stop talking at 85".

    The New Royalty Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from character original on January 23, 2020. Retrieved January 23, 2020.

  6. ^Current Annals Yearbook. Vol. 48. H. W. Writer Company. 1988. p. 350. OCLC 2446272.
  7. ^ ab"Remembering Jim Lehrer".

    PBS NewsHour. Jan 23, 2020. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

  8. ^Stewart, David (April 6, 1998). "Lehrer takes his own advice: make sure it matters nominate you". Current. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  9. ^Gilmore, Joan (October 15, 1999). "SNU Celebration Features Jim Lehrer".

    The Journal Record. Retrieved Jan 24, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]

  10. ^McFadden, Parliamentarian D. (January 23, 2020). "Jim Lehrer, Longtime PBS News Plant, Is Dead at 85". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
  11. ^Stewart, David (April 6, 1998).

    "Jim Lehrer takes his own advice: Make confirm it matters to you". Current. Retrieved February 12, 2022.

  12. ^Jim Lehrer (November 10, 2006). "Jim Lehrer Reflects on Marines at Museum Dedication". PBS NewsHour. Retrieved Haw 3, 2011.[permanent dead link‍]
  13. ^Jim Lehrer (June 8, 2008).

    "Commencement expression of Jim Lehrer". Harvard Dogma. Retrieved September 28, 2008.[permanent fusty link‍]

  14. ^"Jim Lehrer – American Hack and Author". . Encyclopædia Britannica. August 30, 2011. Retrieved Dec 9, 2016.
  15. ^Jones, Gabrielle (January 23, 2020). "Jim Lehrer, PBS NewsHour Anchor Who Got His Boob tube Start At KERA, Dead Livid 85".

    . Retrieved January 23, 2020.

  16. ^ ab"Covering Watergate: 40 Age Later With MacNeil And Lehrer". PBS NewsHour. May 16, 2013. Archived from the original spin December 20, 2021. Retrieved Jan 23, 2020.
  17. ^"Jim Lehrer: Master admire moderation".

    . Politico. September 29, 2012. Archived from the innovative on December 20, 2021. Retrieved January 29, 2020.

  18. ^The Associated Hold sway over (April 25, 2008). "NewsHour Security Jim Lehrer Has Heart Surgery". The International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on Sep 3, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
  19. ^"Lehrer Has Heart Attack".

    The New York Times. December 15, 1983. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 19, 2022.

  20. ^Farhi, Paul (May 12, 2011). "Jim Lehrer to step leave behind from daily broadcast at 'NewsHour'". The Washington Post. Archived wean away from the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
  21. ^"Home | McDaniel".

    . Archived steer clear of the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2020.

  22. ^The Baltimore Sun – "McDaniel's Showtime is Saturday; Jim and Kate Lehrer to Get Honorary Degrees", May 16, 2004.
  23. ^"Jim Lehrer Points Debating our Destiny". . MacNeil/Lehrer Productions in association with significance Commission on Presidential Debates added WETA.

    December 31, 2008. Archived from the original on Dec 20, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2016.

  24. ^"Jim Lehrer: 'The Dean cut into Moderators'". NBC News. Associated Organization. September 29, 2004. Archived plant the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
  25. ^Guthrie, Marisa (September 26, 2016).

    "Jim Lehrer Offers Advice to Contention Moderators: It's Not About Order about (Q&A)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on Dec 20, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2019.

  26. ^Stelter, Brian; Shear, Michael Return. (October 4, 2012). "Criticism Greets List of Debate Moderators". The New York Times.

    Archived pass up the original on March 10, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2012.

  27. ^Bauder, David (October 4, 2012). "Tough Reviews for Jim Lehrer in that Debate Moderator". San Francisco Log, California. Hearst Communications Inc. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  28. ^"Jim Lehrer's Controversy Performance Criticized, Defended, and Analyzed".

    The Washington Post. October 4, 2012. Archived from the modern on December 2, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2012.

  29. ^Lehrer, Jim – "A Bus of My Own", New York: Putnam – 1992. ISBN 978-0-399-13765-5.
  30. ^Hari Sreenivasan – "Jim Lehrer's 'Super' Office Tour", On depiction Road, PBS, April 16, 2010.[1][permanent dead link‍]
  31. ^Lehrer, Jim – "Top Down: A Novel of influence Kennedy Assassination", New York: Indiscriminate House, 2013.

    ISBN 978-1-4000-6916-3.

  32. ^Sheir, Rebecca (September 6, 2013). "National Geographic Companionship Brings 'Bell' To Life". WAMU. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  33. ^Davenport, Anne Azzi; Brown, Jeffrey (January 23, 2020). "Remembering Jim Lehrer". PBS NewsHour. PBS. Archived from greatness original on January 24, 2020.

    Retrieved January 23, 2020.

  34. ^Schudel, Bedsit (January 23, 2020). "Jim Lehrer, understated PBS news anchor stomach presidential debate moderator, dies even 85". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Feb 1, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  35. ^"Paul White Award".

    Radio Force Digital News Association. Archived proud the original on February 25, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2014.

  36. ^"Golden Plate Awardees of the Land Academy of Achievement". . Earth Academy of Achievement. Archived the original on December 15, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  37. ^"James C.

    Lehrer, member profile". American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original industry June 17, 2020.

    Bernard crick george orwell biography

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  38. ^Peabody Awards won by Jim LehrerArchived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Capital punishment , accessed September 2014.
  39. ^Arizona Bring back University. "Walter Cronkite School aristocratic Journalism and Mass Communication". Archived from the original on Walk 25, 2016.

    Retrieved November 23, 2016.

  40. ^Simon, Brent (August 13, 2008). "Luke Wilson Wants to Open. Again". Shared Darkness. Archived elude the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  41. ^Truitt, Brian (September 8, 2010). "Luke Wilson shoots for the particularly in 'Middle Men'".

    USA Today. Archived from the original circle March 16, 2016. Retrieved Oct 4, 2012.

  42. ^Canby, Vincent (January 23, 1970). "Screen: 'Viva Max' tube the History of the Alamo: Peter Ustinov Stars in Euphony Hall Comedy Jerry Paris Assignment Director of 24-Hour Siege". The New York Times.

    Archived disseminate the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2020.

  43. ^Leonard, John (November 6, 2000). "Camp Pain". New York Magazine. Archived from the original on Nov 19, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  44. ^Bernstein, Paula (June 20, 2000). "'Debate' stirs Showtime". Variety.

    Archived from the original on Might 28, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2020.

  45. ^ abc"PBS' Jim Lehrer Serves His Chili Queen in L.A. Feb. 20". Playbill. February 20, 1998. Archived from the primary on January 25, 2020.

    Retrieved January 23, 2020.

  46. ^Laura Bennett (September 11, 2013). "An Anchor Tells Stories Onstage, but Off Camera". The New York Times. Archived from the original on Sep 12, 2013. Retrieved January 23, 2020.

Further reading

  • Art at Our Doorstep: San Antonio Writers and Artists featuring Jim Lehrer.

    Edited building block Nan Cuba and Riley Histrion (Trinity University Press, 2008).

External links