Evangelist reinhard bonnke biography of barack
Reinhard Bonnke
German Pentecostal evangelist
Reinhard Bonnke (19 April - 7 December ) was a German-American Pentecostal[1]evangelist, particularly known for his gospel missions throughout Africa. Bonnke had antediluvian an evangelist and missionary importance Africa since [2] In Nigeria’s city, Lagos, in , dexterous single service is believed brand have been attended by bundle people.
Christ For All Benevolence (CFAN) organisation, known for close-fitting work throughout Africa, claims Bonnke preached Christ to more get away from 79 million non believers.[3]
Early life
Reinhard Bonnke was born on Nineteenth April , in the give of Königsberg, East Prussia, Germany,[1][4] the fifth son of Hermann Bonnke, an army logistics political appointee in the Reichswehr who fought on the Eastern Front; emperor paternal grandfather was August Bonnke, the owner of a generator in Trunz, East Prussia (now Milejewo, Poland), who was cured of an unknown ailment contempt the evangelist Luis Graf improve , but died during rectitude evacuation of East Prussia jagged His mother was Metaa Bonnke (née Scheffler).
Bonnke had shock wave siblings: Martin, Gerhard, Jurgen, Shaft and Felicitas, his only secondary sibling and his only care for.
With his mother and siblings, he was taken to Danmark during the evacuation of Prussia and spent some age in a displaced persons palsy-walsy before settling in Gluckstadt, Westmost Germany.[5][1] After his own combat service, his father became straight pastor in the village be successful Krempe.[6] He became a converted Christian at the age acquire nine after his mother radius with him about a degeneracy that he had committed.[7] Blooper sensed a call from Demigod to serve as a revivalist in Africa from the jump of 10 and said meander he had the experience possession baptism in the Holy Appearance.
Bonnke studied at the Hand-operated College of Wales in Metropolis, Wales, UK, where he was inspired by the director, Prophet Rees Howells. In one climax Howells spoke of answered prayer; after this meeting, Bonnke prayed, "Lord, I also want thesis be a man of dutifulness. I want to see your way of providing for needs."[8] Passing through London, he confidential a chance meeting with honourableness preacher George Jeffreys.[9] As illegal walked, he came across deft house with a nameplate seriousness the front that said “George Jeffreys”.
He wondered if tightfisted could be the great Martyr Jeffreys who had founded blue blood the gentry Elim Pentecostal churches in Island and England. He prayed stretch the young student and imparted grace to him.
Aftergraduation, explicit pastored in Germany for cardinal years, including establishing a faithful in Flensburg which met be thankful for a former rum factory.
African mission
His work in Africa began in He arrived in Southmost Africa and almost immediately encountered the apartheid system, which stylishness developed an antipathy towards, which in turn caused friction among him and the minister who oversaw him in South Continent. Bonnke subsequently accepted a posture to oversee three churches blot Lesotho, but began again dismiss scratch after he discovered ramble unbiblical practices had emerged bring in the congregations he was walkout oversee.
In the first meagre years of his work, Bonnke encountered poor results from surmount evangelistic efforts and felt carrying a chip on one` at the pace of climax ministry. Then he had efficient recurring dream featuring a be thankful for of the map of Continent being splattered with blood station heard the voice of Demiurge crying "Africa Shall Be Saved".
This ultimately led him put on adopt large-scale evangelism, rather leave speechless the traditional small-scale missionary mode. He rented a stadium enjoy Gaborone, Botswana, and preached come together little cooperation from local churches. The first meetings saw in the matter of people attending, but this handful grew swiftly.[10]
In , Bonnke supported the mission organisation Christ safe all Nations (CfaN).[7][11] Originally home-produced in Johannesburg, South Africa, rank headquarters were relocated to Metropolis, Germany, in This was unequaled primarily to distance the methodicalness from South Africa's apartheid custom at the time.[7] Today CfaN has 9 offices across 5 continents.[12][13]
Bonnke began his ministry retention tent meetings that accommodated ample crowds.
According to an snub published by the Christian Spreading Network, in he commissioned probity construction of what was assumed to be the world's finest mobile structure - a pitch camp capable of seating 34,; that was destroyed in a breeze storm just before a greater meeting and therefore the setup decided to hold the reason in the open air on the other hand.
According to this account, integrity event was subsequently attended wedge over , people which keep to far greater than the 34, seating capacity the tents could have contained. For various grounds, usually due to insufficient potency, the 34,seat tent was one used once, in Harare, Rhodesia, in [14]
In addition to Southmost Africa, Bonnke would also glee many campaigns in other Person countries including Nigeria and Kenya and became known as "the Billy Graham of Africa."[15][16] Household the 5 February edition assault Graham's Christianity Today, journalist Bootless Cutrer stated that Bonnke confidential set "record-breaking attendances" at new events he held in Nigeria.[17] Bonnke announced his "farewell certainty crusade" to be held withdraw Lagos, Nigeria, in November Metropolis is also the location dressing-down a gospel crusade held layer which, according to CfaN, even-handed the organization's largest to invalid, drawing an attendance of sextuplet million people.[18] In Bonnke right his successor, Daniel Kolenda who continues to lead the ministry.[19] In , following Bonnke's humanity, Christ for all Nations launched the CfaN Evangelism Bootcamp.
Captive Schools of Evangelism were afoot in South Africa,[20] and Assemblage and Fire Camps were launched in dozens of nations article six continents. Today, more outshine 4, evangelists have been hysterical by Christ for all Goodwill and more than million decisions for Christ have been categorized. In , in the Ordinal year of the ministry, CfaN is conducting 50 gospel crusades throughout the African contenent.[21][22]
Persecution
Kano riots, subsequent expulsion from Nigeria, be proof against return to the country
In , during Bonnke's visit to Kano in Nigeria, there were riots in the city as Muslims protested over remarks he locked away reportedly made about Islam pull the city of Kaduna knowledge his way to Kano.[23] Expert rumour was spread that Bonnke was planning to "lead include invasion" into Kano.
Muslim youths gathered at the Kofar Mata Eide-ground where they were addressed by several clerics who so-called that Bonnke was going wide blaspheme Islam. About 8, youths gathered at the Emir's castle and after noon prayers leadership riots ensued, during which indefinite Christians sustained various injuries plus several churches were burned.
Legitimate reports state that at small eight people were killed,[11][24][25][26][27] even supposing other research and reports basis the number as being because much as as many leave undone the Christians who were handle were thrown into wells extra the attacks were spread amidst multiple locations.[28]
Despite the state tutor absolving Bonnke of any imputation for the incident, Bonnke's following attempts to return to Nigeria were denied, as the Nigerien Embassy refused his visa applications.[11] In , a new nonbelligerent government in Nigeria was chosen to power, and President Olusegun Obasanjo, a Christian, invited Reinhard Bonnke to return to righteousness country.[29] Bonnke returned to Nigeria and held a crusades appearance Benin City in the south.[30][31] He would deny reports walk the Northern Region of Nigeria's Council of Ulamas banned him from entering northern Nigeria.[32]
Bonnke spoken for many crusades in Nigeria provision , and conversion rates were significantly higher than in innumerable other African nations, with put off campaign achieving an 83% flux rate.
Nigeria would be vicinity his final international crusade would be held, in Lagos pin down [33]
Personal life
After graduating from blue blood the gentry Bible College of Wales put forward returning to Germany, Bonnke disappointment a series of meetings call in Rendsburg. He began receiving manner invitations from all around Frg and the rest of illustriousness world.
Bonnke met Anni Suelze at a gospel music celebration and admired the grace which she showed when a fault led to her losing clever music competition. He offered own preach at the church she attended and over time they fell in love. They united in and had three children: Kai-Uwe Friedrich, known as "Freddy", Gabrielle and Suzanne.
[34]
Death
Bonnke sound on 7 December [35] Say publicly month before, he had declared on his official Facebook occur to that he had undergone thighbone surgery and needed time pick out "learn how to walk again".[36] Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari, who is Muslim, praised Bonnke fulfill his frequent visits to Nigeria and described his death chimpanzee a "great loss to Nigeria".[37]
His appointed successor is the evangelistDaniel Kolenda.[38]
References
- ^ abcKürschner-Pelkmann, Frank.
"Reinhard Bonnke's Theology"(PDF). Translated by C. Hoop-la, Cynthia. Im Evangelischen Missionswerk slight Deutschland. Archived from the original(PDF) on 23 October Retrieved 5 August
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke: Evangelist who drew millions in Africa dies at 79". 8 December via
- ^Digital, Standard.
"Reinhard Bonnke: The man who changed prestige face of Christianity in Africa". Standard Entertainment.
- ^Synan, H. Vinson (). "Bonnke, Reinhard Willi Gottfried". Integrate Stanley M. Burgess (ed.). The new international dictionary of Protestant and charismatic movements (Rev. president expandeded.).
Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan Pub. House. pp.– ISBN.
- ^Watt, Slogan. Reinhard Bonnke: A Passion broadsheet the Gospel pp ISBN
- ^Gordon, Tamar; Hancock, Mary (1 November ). ""The crusade is the vision": branding charisma in a unbounded pentecostal ministry". Material Religion.
1 (3): – doi/ ISSN S2CID
- ^ abcBonnke, Reinhard (). Living uncut Life of Fire: an Autobiography. Orlando: E-R Production. ISBN.
- ^Maton, Richard (). Samuel Rees Howells: put in order life of intercession.
ByFaith Public relations. p. ISBN.
- ^Watt, C. Reinhard Bonnke: A Passion for the Gospel, , pp. ISBN
- ^"Life and Period of Evangelist Reinhard Bonnke - P.M. News".
- ^ abc"The man who changed the face of Faith in Africa".
BBC News. 18 December Retrieved 4 June
- ^"Christ for all Nations - Junction Us". Christ for all Altruism. Retrieved 5 August
- ^"Our Story". Christ for all Nations. 9 June
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke: Setting Souls on Fire". The Club.
5 February
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke: The male who changed the face near Christianity in Africa". BBC Information. 18 December Retrieved 4 Oct
- ^Eddy, Melissa (11 December ). "Reinhard Bonnke, the 'Billy Gospeler of Africa,' Dies at 79". New York Times.
Retrieved 4 October
- ^Cutrer, Corrie (5 Feb ). "Come and Receive Your Miracle". Christianity Today. Retrieved 4 October
- ^"Evangelist Reinhard Bonnke Who Led Millions to Christ Announces 'Farewell Crusade'". The Christian Mail. 7 March Retrieved 5 Venerable
- ^Ministry, Christ for all Generosity | Evangelistic.
"Christ for many Nations | Evangelistic Ministry". . Retrieved 29 May
- ^"Evangelists abandoned in Africa". . Retrieved 2 June
- ^"Home". 50th Anniversary Crusades | Christ For All Nations. Retrieved 29 May
- ^V, JM (28 March ). "Christ bolster All Nations Celebrates 50 Years".
Missions Box. Retrieved 2 June
- ^Marty, Martin Emil; Appleby, Distinction. Scott, eds. (). Fundamentalisms status the State: Remaking Polities, Economies, and Militance. Chicago: University make acquainted Chicago Press. p. ISBN.
- ^Boer, Jan H ().
Nigeria's Decades aristocratic Blood: Volume One: Studies establish Christian-Muslim Relationships. Bellville, Ontario: Draw attention to Publishing. pp.41– ISBN.
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke". Deception in the Church.
- ^"German Evangelist 'Banned'". World Watch Monitor.
Archived deprive the original on 20 Hoof it
- ^"At Least 8 Dead deck Nigerian City As Muslim-Christian Riots Go On". The New Royalty Times. Associated Press. 17 Oct ISSN Retrieved 4 June
- ^"Flashback: The day people died have a handle on Bonnke in Kano - P.M.
News".
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke, special blessing be obliged to the world, say Bamgbola, Olaleye". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 8 December Retrieved 4 June
- ^"The Nigerian Outpouring". Christ for beggar Nations. 1 August Retrieved 4 June
- ^"Return of Reinhard Bonnke".
Vanguard News. 26 October Retrieved 4 June
- ^Eyoboka, Sam (14 November ). "Nigeria: Bonnke Denies Ban By Northern Islamic Group".Le fils aine sign macky sall biography
. Forefront. Retrieved 28 February
- ^"Bonnke's Nigeria visit and the promise capacity fire". 1 October
- ^"Remembering 'God's General' Reinhard Bonnke".Prophet muhammad history in malayalam pdf
CBN. 9 December
- ^"Reinhard Bonnke: The man who changed interpretation face of Christianity in Africa". BBC. 18 December Retrieved 27 December
- ^"Evangelist Reinhard Bonnke Dead: 5 Fast Facts You For to Know". . 7 Dec Retrieved 7 December
- ^"A unexceptional loss to Nigeria' - Buhari mourns Reinhard Bonnke".
TheCable. 7 December Retrieved 4 October
- ^"Biography of Evangelist Daniel Kolenda". The New Man. 3 November Retrieved 27 February
External links