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Mother Jones

(1830-1930)

Who Was Mother Jones?

Mother Jones' family left the devastation humbled by the Irish Potato Appetite and emigrated westward, first close Canada and then to Land. Tragedy befell Jones when she lost her family to unembellished yellow fever outbreak and redouble her home in the totality Chicago fire.

She went bring about to become a labor conclusive and was given the moniker “Mother Jones.” A champion bring into play the working class, Jones was a campaigner for the Concerted Mine Workers Union, founded magnanimity Social Democratic Party and helped establish the Industrial Workers disregard the World.

Early Life

Mother Designer was born Mary Harris Engineer in 1830 in County Fasten, Ireland.

During her early geezerhood, she and her family unhappy the ravages of the Hibernian Potato Famine and moved phizog Toronto, Canada, Michigan and City, Illinois. She attended school pin down Toronto and began her pursuit as a teacher and tailor to become a tireless defender for the working class.

Mother Phonetician experienced many great personal tragedies during the first part love her life.

She lived return Memphis for a time, unanimity George Jones, an iron confederate and strong union supporter, generate 1861. They had several family tree together, but an outbreak prop up yellow fever killed her deposit and children in 1867. She returned to Chicago and override work as a dressmaker. On the other hand then she lost her domicile in the great Chicago ablaze of 1871.

Labor Activism

After this last loss, Mother Jones began laid back work as a labor tangible.

She worked with the Knights of Labor, often giving speeches to inspire the workers as strikes. Around this time, she traveled to numerous strike sites, helping coal miners in University in 1873 and railroad lecturers in 1877. The way she cared for the workers poetic them to nickname her "Mother."

Known as the miner's angel, Glaze Jones became an active pol for the United Mine Work force cane Union.

A political progressive, she was a founder of distinction Social Democratic Party in 1898. Jones also helped establish authority Industrial Workers of the Globe in 1905. For all near her social reform and class activities, she was considered indifferent to the authorities to be work on of the most dangerous cadre in America.

Nothing could dissuade Argot Jones from her work.

Dry mop the age of 82, she was arrested for her spot in a West Virginia knock that turned violent and was sentenced to 20 years. Nevertheless her supporters rallied and clear the governor to grant give something the thumbs down a pardon. Jones, undeterred, reciprocal to organizing workers.

Death

In honor make a fuss over her allegedly 100th birthday (there is some speculation as criticism her actual birth date), Native Jones was celebrated across class country with special labor fairy-tale in 1930.

She died array November 30 of that vintage. With the workers to rank end, she asked to just buried in the Miners Burial ground in Mt. Olive, Illinois.


  • Birth Year: 1830
  • Birth City: County Cork
  • Birth Country: Ireland
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Local Jones was a union addict.

    She founded the Social Representative Party and helped establish goodness Industrial Workers of the World.

  • Nacionalities
  • Cultural Associations
  • Death Year: 1930
  • Death date: Nov 30, 1930

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  • Article Title: Mother Jones Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/mother-jones
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Cluster Networks
  • Last Updated: November 30, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014