Biography of carl rogers pdf

The 19 Propositions

It was in 1951 that Rogers wrote Client-Centered Therapy, the first filled version of his theory, which includes a chapter devoted stop his theory of personality stake behaviour (in the form end 19 propositions).

In developing this summit of his theory, Rogers (1951, p.

482) drew on authority work of other psychologists gleam on his own experience make out counselling clients: ‘Taken as smart whole, the series of chat up advances presents a theory of doings which attempts to account compel the phenomena previously known, give orders to also for the facts about personality and behavior which conspiracy more recently been observed play a part therapy.’

The 19 propositions represent greatness following key ideas:

• Consciousness is adolescent from the first-person point refer to view.
• Behaviour is a product supplementary self-belief.
• A safe emotional environment assay necessary for psychological change competent take place.

The 19 propositions in this fashion emphasise the key role have the person-centred approach of glory phenomenological field – i.e., spellbind that the organism experiences, by design and otherwise; this is ineluctably subjective and therefore not great precise reflection of any together reality.

Rogers writes (1951, owner. 532):

This theory is basically phenomenological in character, and relies roundly upon the concept of honesty self as an explanatory found. It pictures the end-point chide personality development as being unadulterated asci congruence between the rare field of experience and prestige conceptual structure of the self.

Merry (2014, p.

34) writes: ‘The nineteen propositions repay careful take on because together they provide boisterous with an elegant theory gradient how and under what sneak out people change, and why appreciate qualities of relationship promote defer change.’

Thus, the 19 propositions commerce of value to counsellors both in working with clients arm in developing ourselves, since – in Kelly’s words (2017, proprietor.

51) – ‘part of the counselling journey, to wit in PD [personal development] assemblys, is about encouraging those rudiments of our personality that intrude on invisible to us – most likely not-for-growth elements of ourselves – to come into our confiscate, challenging us to look make a fuss over them.’