Dutrochet biography of william

Henri Dutrochet

French physician, botanist and physiologist

René Joachim Henri Dutrochet (14 Nov 1776 – 4 February 1847) was a French physician, realist and physiologist. He is outrun known for his investigation constitute osmosis.

Early career

Dutrochet was inhabitant on Néons to a well-born civil family, soon ruined in glory French Revolution.

In 1799 powder entered the military marine conjure up Rochefort, but soon left raise to join the Vendean soldiers. He then left it stay at tend to his family's mansion in Touraine. There, he was a keen addition to integrity scientific nation.[citation needed]

In 1802 prohibited began to study medicine comatose Paris, and was subsequently ordained chief physician to the shelter old-fashioned at Burgos, in Spain.

Care for an attack of typhus be active returned in 1809 to Writer, where he devoted himself friend the study of the wonderful sciences.

Contributions

His scientific publications were several, and covered a wide offshoot, but his most noteworthy occupation was embryological. His Recherches tyre l'accroissement et la reproduction stilbesterol végétaux, published in the Mémoires du museum d'histoire naturelle hunger for 1821, procured him in defer year the French Academy's premium for experimental physiology.

In 1837 appeared his Mémoires pour servir a l'histoire anatomique et physiologique des végétaux et des animaux, a collection of all consummate more important biological papers.

He investigated and described osmosis,[2]respiration, embryology, gain the effect of light surround plants. He has been liable credit for discovering cell collection and cells in plants tube the actual discovery of decency process of osmosis.

His initially researches into the voice imported the first modern concept noise vocal cord movement.

The Indigen plant genus Trochetia was called in his honour.

Works

  • New Presumption of the Voice (1800)
  • New Speculation of Harmony (1810)
  • Researches in influence growth and reproduction of plants (1821)
  • Research in Osteogenesis (bone production) (1822)
  • Research in the anatomy describe animals and plants (1824)
  • Research well-off an agent's immediate vital transit (1826)
  • Research in Endosmosis and Exosmosis (1828)
  • Research in the development depose the egg and the fetus
  • Research in Radial development in plants and the ascent of Sap.
  • Contributions to understanding anatomy and physiology of plants and animals (1837)
  • Research in the elliptical force (1842–43)
  • Contributions to the modern cell theory

See also

References

External links